Your Cart

Understanding the Differences between Natural and Artificial Persons in the Legal System

When it comes to the legal system, it's important to understand the distinctions between natural persons and artificial persons. These terms may sound complex, but the difference is actually quite simple. In this post, we'll break down the key differences between natural and artificial persons and their roles in society.


Natural Persons: The Human Element

A natural person, in legal terms, is a human being. Every person who is born has legal rights and responsibilities as a natural person. Natural persons have the ability to enter into contracts, own property, and be held liable for their actions. In the eyes of the law, natural persons are considered to be the "real" entities, as they are the ones who actually carry out actions and make decisions.


Artificial Persons: The Legal Entity

On the other hand, an artificial person is a legal entity created by law. This includes corporations, limited liability companies, partnerships, and government agencies. Artificial persons are considered separate from the individuals who make up the entity and are typically treated as a single entity in the eyes of the law.


One of the key differences between natural and artificial persons is that artificial persons can continue to exist even after the death of an individual member, while a natural person cannot. Artificial persons also have the ability to hold property and enter into contracts, just like natural persons. However, they are also subject to certain legal restrictions and regulations that natural persons are not.


The Importance of Natural and Artificial Persons in Society

Both natural and artificial persons play important roles in the legal system and society as a whole. Natural persons make up our communities and drive the economy, while artificial persons provide the structure and stability for economic growth and development.

Natural persons are also the ones who are elected to public office and make important decisions that affect society. Artificial persons, such as corporations, play a crucial role in providing goods and services, creating jobs, and generating tax revenue.



In summary, the distinction between natural and artificial persons is crucial in the legal system. Natural persons are human beings, while artificial persons are legal entities created by law. Both play vital roles in society, and it's important for individuals and entities to understand the rights and responsibilities that come with being a natural or artificial person.



Read More: Governance - Legislation